● ProPublica has just published a blockbuster
story all about how the Trump Administration is
trying to weaponize family policing and broad, vague definitions of “neglect”
to ratchet up deportations. The Obama and Clinton Administrations are not
blameless either. Most importantly, it’s all one more consequence of how the
child welfare establishment has spent decades confusing poverty with neglect.
● A Michigan
state agency commissioned a report on the horrors inflicted on Native American
children in that state’s so-called “boarding schools” in which native children
were incarcerated during the 19th and 20th Centuries. One
of the Michigan institutions didn’t close until 1983. The 300-page report
includes accounts from survivors and descendants of survivors. It recommended
an official apology from the state. The report is explosive. How explosive? The
first thing the state did was try to cover it up. Fortunately, the online news site Bridge Michigan obtained a copy.
They also have a follow-up story.
● Family
policing continues to traumatize Native children, of course. The Imprint reports
on a study of the long-term effects.
● A hideous
bill pushed by the family police agency in Tennessee would let the family
police effectively jail any foster youth who gets out of line. Two things are
striking in this story about the bill from WPLN
public radio: 1. While family police agency leaders
often make clear how much they hate the parents, rarely do such leaders give
away how much they can’t stand the kids – once they’re no longer cute little
“kiddos.” 2. The extraordinary response from former foster youth Ella Bat-Ami:
“We don’t get to
make mistakes,” she said. “We don’t get to have temper tantrums. We don’t get
to have bad days. We’re not allowed to be children.” … She said that kids like
her are living on a knife’s edge — getting into trouble could cost them their
home, their foster family, and under a new proposal, their freedom.
“Foster children
are entitled to a childhood in the same way other children are entitled to a childhood,”
she said. “It should not be a childhood with the sword of prison dangling over
their heads.”
● How foster care
fails generation after generation, abuse in foster care, and the vital role of
housing in keeping families together – or keeping them apart – all are
illustrated in this column from The Imprint.
Read about what it took to keep this family together, and you may find yourself
asking a question I’ve posed before:
Why is foster care so easy and everything else so hard?
● The Imprint reports on a study
that finds the rate of non-fatal drug overdoses among foster children is vastly
higher than the rate for poor children in general. Intentional overdoses took
place more than twice as often as unintentional overdoses.
The story quotes
Dr. Rachel Keefe of Texas Children’s Hospital, who said such a case typically
“isn’t about
chronic substance misuse. It’s about overwhelming feelings — hopelessness,
anger, shame, grief — and a young person trying to make the pain stop at that
moment,” she said. “When medications are widely available, they are often what
gets used.”
And, of course,
since foster youth so often are doped up on psychiatric meds to keep them
docile for group home and institution staff, such drugs are more likely to be
widely available.
Of course, foster
care apologists will rush to claim the disparity is all the fault of the
children’s birth parents. But recall the Swedish study,
which compared foster youth to comparably-maltreated children left in their own
homes. That study found that the foster children were more than four times more
likely to be dead by age 20, and the largest single cause was suicide.
● For this next
story, I’ll just let the ironies speak for thesmevles: The adoptive parents
promised Jane a forever family when she was eight years old. But, according to KNXV-TV in Phoenix:
As she grew into
a teenager, her increasingly complicated behavioral health needs made it
difficult for her to remain safely at home, according to the couple. DCS became
involved. Then, according to the [adoptive parents’] lawsuit "While
awaiting placement in a behavioral health inpatient facility,” DCS placed Jane
in a group home which “was not qualified or equipped to care for her needs.”
So she ran away,
was raped, and suffered “life-altering injuries.” Again, from the story:
Jane is now 19
years old and living in a home for seriously mentally ill adults. If they
prevail in the lawsuit, Jones told ABC15 they will use the money toward the
young woman’s care needs.
“If she doesn't
have us, she's not going to make it,” Jones said.
There are three
important new resources out this week:
● The New
York City Family Policy Project has a deep dive into the data on allegations
of “educational neglect” in New York City. It turns out that, while
the investigations inevitably are likely to inflict trauma, they actually find
there is nothing wrong 91.5% of the time – which means all that time has been
stolen from finding children in real danger. No wonder about half the states
wisely do not include missing school as something to be investigated by the
family police. See also the story
in the New York Times New York Today newsletter.
● You may recall
the excellent story from The
Marshall Project on
how the family police harass new mothers who test positive for drug use – even
when the test is wrong or the drug is medically prescribed. They’ve followed up with a database
on how often such cases are referred for criminal prosecution in each state.
● The Imprint has
published its annual survey of foster home capacity.
Mostly, it focuses on how many homes and “providers” there are. But there’s
also a state-by-state figure for the snapshot number of children in foster care
as of about March 31, 2025 – that’s six months more recent than the federal
estimate. Notably, it includes figures from some states that claimed to be
unable to provide the same data to the federal government. Two notes of
caution:
--The federal
government has specific, if insufficiently stringent, criteria for what
constitutes a placement in foster care. When states provide data to anyone
else, they can use whatever definitions they want. But the Imprint survey
data generally track the official figures pretty closely.
--The so-called
“family separation” index is infernally complex, easy to misunderstand and has
other limits. I discuss them here.